Tuesday, 26 August 2014

Picture of the week- 26th August 2014

As often seems to happen during the summer time just flies by and my posts seem to become infrequent! I've plenty I have thought about to say- just not the time to blog it! With the beautiful summer we have had (until recently anyway) I have just been too busy out and about.
Anyway- while looking for an image for another project today I stumbled upon one of my favorites from the past- a perfect line up of cabs at Clapham Junction back in May 2005. The new Southern livery was only introduced to a handful of the old Mk1 'slammers' and suited them very well. 1862 is seen here sandwiched between a class 455 and a 377- three generations of SR EMU from the Southern fleet all gathered together for a brief moment.

Friday, 8 August 2014

DB/DSB Trip Report 29th July- 1st August 2014


Tuesday 29th July
London- Hamburg (via Hannover)

Flew to Hannover with BA 07:50 from Heathrow and then made my way straight to Dedensen Gummer by way of S-Bahn in the hope of catching some of the older DB electric fleet. The weather was sunny upon landing in Hannover- but by the time I made it out of the airport the cloud had arrived- and stayed for my entire time here. Either way Dedensen Gummer did what was asked of it (particularly for the second of my two hours). During my time here I saw over 35 different locomotives with freight classes including the now elderly 139, 140, 151 and 155 (along with a plethora of more modern locomotives- many Traxx variants and even some brand new Siemens Vectron locos). Loco hauled passengers included classes 101, 111, 120 and 146.

I next took the S bahn to Wunstorf before boarding 146 125 from Wunstorf-Verden as I began my ride to Hamburg.
Here was my first disaster of the trip when it turned out that contrary to what DB journey planner told me the night before the route from Verden to Rottenburg was a bus- and I had just missed it.
While waiting I saw several more freights, the highlight being a class 155 in the older colour scheme with a large white front panel.

A new plan was hashed to take me to Hannover via Bremen, from where I would pick up 146 532 on the Metronom service to Hamburg Hbf.

It was a warm evening and I was eager to dump my bag. After finding and checking into my overnight accommodation I headed back to the Hbf for some photos (now the sun had come out), before heading to Altona for some NOB (Nord Ostsee Bahn) action.


At Altona I was pleased to quickly catch up with some of the big Mak diesels which work some of the NOB trains DE 2700-01 and 07 (07 in the middle of a train) were soon seen departing and did not disappoint.
Yellow 111 059 was stabled with a test train and Dispolok ER20 - 010 and HKX ES64 U2 036 were also seen on NOB stock.

I then spent a pleasant few hours watching the overnights arrive and depart as well as witnessing the motorail operation in full swing with cars being driven onto the trains across the station concourse. Quite an interesting operation!

Finally cooled off with a quick spin on the 143's out out to Prisdorf on Itzehoe services. I wasn't expecting to see Silberling coaches out here so this was a nice surprise and with the window wide open the heat felt almost pleasant. All other services around Hamburg appeared to employ Dostos- mostly in the hands of 112's.


Wednesday 30th July
Hannover-Niebull/Sylt


It was an early start to try to pack as much in as I possibly could once again. I was at Hamburg Hbf a little later than planned (it started raining before I left the hotel!) to take a Cuxhaven service with 246 004 (It was time for a bit of diesel action) down to Hamburg Harburg- I only had a little over an hour here but hoped that would be sufficient to get a taste of this hive of freight activity.
Sadly- I was disappointed. Within the first half hour I had seen precisely zero freights! The second half hour was a little better and by the time I left I had seen a handful of trains- all heading into the docks. I may have missed one or two (at the most) running through the other side of the station. Clearly I was unlucky- and of course the sun didn't bother to make an appearance.




Next it was onto my Schleswig-Holstein ticket to take the 'Nob train' up to Niebull. 363 810 was shunting at Altona while DE 2000-02 provided the power to what would have been a pleasant journey if it were not for screaming children. I thought they would shut up after a while... but this was disproved. The train was very busy and standing room only at several points on the journey. On arrival at Niebull it was reassuring to see 232 587 pulling into the station with a southbound divert- I had not seen any pass the train on the way up.

 With broken cloud clearly the order of the day I decided to head out to Sylt in the hope that the sea air might have eased the cloud a bit. I took 218 372 & 218 359 on the one afternoon train which becomes an RE after Niebull. This train is also one of a number of IC's to Westerland which detaches a portion for Dabull Mole at Niebull. This is shunted across the road to the NEG station to continue its journey.



 I left my train at Morsum then commenced the good 40 minute walk to the Hinderburgdam for some photography. There are plenty of angles one can take here without trespassing onto the dam itself.




Unfortunately the sun really had something against me- for the next 2-3 hours the sun shone beautifully every time a train went in the wrong direction- and hid behind even the tiniest cloud for each one coming towards me. Without exception. To say I was getting irritated would be an understatement. Eventually however persistence paid off and I did get a few decent sunny shots- though I had had to move to the other side of the railway by this point to follow the sun.

The Sylt Shuttle runs only hourly on weekdays (even during the busy peak season) rather than the 30 minute frequency which is possible at weekends.

CFL 1510 was seen with a freight heading back from Sylt to Niebull.







Once I was finally content it was on to Kietum for another couple of shots before taking the train back to Niebull for dinner. Managed to get a ride behind Big Mak 07 with the fresh air stock in front of the loco- those big engines are definitely rateable!

Having managed to pay my dinner bill quickly I then heard the level crossing lowering down the road. Some quick footwork netted me a second, and final Ludmilla for the day with a nice evening shot showing the contrast between these Soviet designed locos and the West German 218's.
While I do like the Ludmilla's I have to concede that the shape of the 'Rabbits' is certainly more attractive!

Thursday 31st July
Niebull- Esbjerg


Another early start, this time for some serious Ludmilla chasing. Again broken cloud and I was hoping luck would be a little more on my side. I walked the half hour into Niebull for the early morning freight. Which naturally didn't show. On the way back a five minute downpour saw me dripping wet on arrival for breakfast (despite having hidden in a bush). I had a go at a shot from the level crossing near my accommodation before heading into town. The view has been somewhat ruined by solar panels since Googles planes last visited- no sun for the first southbound IC of the day. 

After breakfast I headed south to a spot near Langerhorn. I was reassured to find six German photters already in the field... I had clearly come to the right place. Unfortunately the clouds didn't play ball again. A few 'into the sun' shots produced good light, but the clouds foiled all of the southbound trains. A particular highlight was the two morning freights, which passed within about a minute of each other where we were standing. Both shots ruined by the same cloud... a minute either way and it would have been great! 
Next stop was Bredstedt where I had spotted a nice shot over a wheat field when passing the following day. Having found the spot I realised it was just my luck to find that it had been harvested overnight!!! Cheers! Either way- the view was still good and the sun was kind enough to let me have a good shot of the IC. Of course it didn't last for the Ludmilla.

It was now time to head back to Niebull, and onto the bus to Tonder- without a sunny shot of a Ludmilla in Germany- despite really pretty decent levels of sunshine. I guess these things happen.

On arrival at Tonder the Arriva unit for Esbjerg was sitting in the platform, moments later 232 472 passed with a southbound freight. Not full sun... but better than Germany had given me. I then continued up to Bramming (where the main line from Esbjerg to Frederica/Kolding joins. Having seen only a few southbound Ludmillas all morning it was frustrating to observe them running every hour crossing the train I was on- and in decent light!
Enthusiasts out in force at Bramming who confirmed that we were due an MZ in both directions imminently. First was eastbound 1449 with a surprise CFL MY dead behind it! Apparently DB (Denmark) were that short of MZ's! The sound was fantastic- but the photo terrible- straight into the light and 1449 was covered in graffiti. Less than 5 minutes later however MZ 1456 appeared with a westbound train- perfectly lit. This was a major relief having suffered such poor luck in Germany.
232 388 was shortly behind with another 'into the sun' eastbound to Germany. There was a temptation to head back down the line towards Ribe for this, but I'm sure the sun would have failed on me as usual. Anyway, it was time to actually get myself to Esbjerg. 232 259 was waiting to leave on my arrival, but I was hot and decided it was better to check in to my hotel than head up to the road bridge with all my luggage. Probably a poor decision in hindsight. 

I headed back to the station before dinner for some nicely lit shots of MZ 1453 as well as some IC3 and IC4 (yes... really- and working!) trainsets.




After a delicious meal (with appallingly slow and poor desert) I headed back to the station for some night photography. Excellent move. I hadn't left until gone midnight after being kept entertained by 1452, 1453, 1457, 232 469 and 233 662. What a privileged to be out here on a warm summers evening watching the big diesels at work.


Friday 1st August
Esbjerg-Copenhagan-London


There was a bit of time this morning for photographing a few final diverts before heading to Copenhagen for my flight home (via some ME's). I was surprised to see 232 384 sitting on a train when I arrived- there was nothing booked at that time. I took a few snaps from the bridge and decided it was not leaving any time soon (no crew on-board). Of course it left in full sun while I was buying my ticket- even a nice bit of clag- somebody else showed me their photo later in the day! Never mind... 
Back to Bramming as that seemed to be the best place for the action. A shot of 1453 was quickly taken in lovely light. Of course the Ludmilla that followed, 232 586 it was cursed by another cloud. So that's still 100% cloudy Ludmilla shots.
 The next few hours were fairly sparse so I was pleased to chat with both a Dutch and Danish enthusiast who were out for the trains. 1452 and 232 388 both ran eastbound- against the light... not that there was much.
1453 then returned with a train from Frederica, and then it was time for my last Ludmilla of the trip. Amazingly... the sun shone- so I do at least have one decent shot- of 232 908.

The final leg of the trip was to take me to Copenhagen which was achieved on an IC3 set to Roskilde (very comfortable train, and pretty busy. It seems reservations are not compulsory, though some sources say they are. I certainly had no trouble without one- but was lucky not to be kicked out of my seat as many other passengers were). MY 1134 was stabled outside the station at Roskilde with what looked like a weedkilling train.



Then in the next few minutes a barrage of ME's turned up... the constant arrival of diesel hauled trains was amazing! Of course it then dried up for the next half hour, but even so- it was great to see an intensive diesel hauled operation. EG 3103 passed with a much longer freight than I had got used to in recent days, before I boarded a rather shabby 1505 into Copenhagen H. The new DSB livery on these locos is absolutely dire- even the locos seem to think so as many of them are trying to shed it as quickly as possible!

I took a few photos at Copenhagen before conducting my hour or so walking tour of the city with a heavy bag. With this concluded (and it looks a jolly pleasant city) there was just time to photograph one of the Swedish trainsets which run to Malmo and have a quick spin to Osterport on ME 1526 (gratified) before taking a train to the Airport and then home via EasyJet's 20:50 Copenhagen-Gatwick

Conclusions:
This was always going to be a mad rush of a trip. To cover quite as much as I did in four days was quite an achievement really- and no *major* disasters.
If the sun could have played ball a little more that would have been really great- At least I got good shots of the MZ's if not the Ludmillas. 
I don't usually choose to do trips on my own so it was nice to catch up with some other European enthusiasts on my travels- as usual Europeans speaking excellent English. (I can't help think that in the UK those fluent in four languages would probably have found a better job than working in the Seven Eleven). 
The railway north of Hamburg to Sylt/Esbjerg is a delight, particularly where older semaphore signals remain. The route is well worth visiting before the DB 245's (Multi-engine Traxx locos, now on order) turn up to 'relieve' the 218's on Sylt shuttles. The Mak Diesels on the NOB trains are also well worth a go and also set to disappear in the not too distant future! 
Without the freight diverts this area is well worth a visit- but word on the street is that the diverts will be back next summer. If you get the chance it's well worth the effort. I'm not a betting man, but would not be at all surprised to find myself in the area again next year- maybe the sun might be kinder!?

Finally a huge thank you as always to the diagram compilers, all those whop post to the ERG yahoo group and those who provided times for the freight diverts- without their work trips like this would be almost impossible!

Monday, 7 July 2014

Picture of the week- 7th July 2014

It is always a nice surprise when one gets the chance to view a new or interesting locomotive during it's first days in operation. While it cannot be said that 60087 is a 'new' loco, it's appearance on a Rugby-Eastleigh train on Friday 4th July was noteworthy as one of the locos first runs for it's new owner; Colas railfreight. This was also quite possibly it's first revenue earning working during daylight hours.
60087 approaches Byfleet & New Haw running from Rugby to Eastleigh (for driver training). It is unusual to see freight trains on the main line here- usually they would come from the Staines line which can be seen joining to the right. 

Sunday, 22 June 2014

Comment: Should the East Coast franchise stay public?

The tendering of the new East Coast Franchise, to begin in 2015, has sparked much discussion and debate about how rail services should be run in the UK. Since 2009 when operator National Express 'handed back the keys' on the East Coast route due to financial difficulties it has been run by the government- under the banner of Directly Operated Railways (DOR).
An East Coast HST is pictured in Northumberland. Directly Operated Railways took over running of the East Coast Route after it was handed back to the Government by National Express. The HST wears an interim livery in National Express colours with 'East Coast' branding. The franchise will return to the private sector in 2015.
DOR has been one of the success stories of the railways in the last few years- the route which crippled both GNER and National Express has become one of the most popular in Britain- and it turns a good profit which is payed back to the treasury. Many therefore feel that the line should be kept as it is, running successfully under government control. It could provide a useful benchmark for other privately let franchises and avoid the costly process of tendering to another unknown operation while maintaining stability on the route.
This is all very well, however it totally undermines the whole idea of a privatised railway. I do not subscribe to the camp that Britain's railways should be re-nationalised. It is clear without doubt that private enterprise has done wonders for rail travel in this country- we have new fleets of trains, competition and one of the very best rail networks in the world.
So to the East Coast franchise- should it be tendered back out to a private operator, and what should happen to DOR?
In my view the answer is simple- Yes, the route should be tendered out as a franchise BUT the government (under DOR) should bid to run it.
This isn't quite as stupid as it first sounds and is a model which is used in many other parts of Europe where national rail networks have been opened up to competition under EU laws. Competition in Germany is shaking up the railways in a big way- local authorities are tendering out rail routes to interested bidders- if Deutsche Bahn (DB) want to continue to run the tendered services they must simply put in a competitive bid just like any other perspective operator. This is good for competition, and good for the traveling public as it ensures the best deal is achieved for the rail network- no longer can DB rest on their laurels as the only option to provide rail services.
Could this work in the UK? I don't see why not. If the private bidders can forecast a profit from running East Coast then so can DOR. If there are cost savings through the operator being government run and not paying out to shareholders then these can be factored in also- if this enables DOR to put together a cheaper, more competitive bid then great. If DOR can win the franchise through competitive tender then it should continue to run trains on the East Coast Route.
Clearly at this stage in the process this will not happen. The tender process is now too advanced for a government backed bidder to enter the process- there would also be issues regarding conflict of interest which would need to be resolved before the Department for Transport could award a contract to another government body. But maybe, in the future, this model could be used to bring a new level of competition to the railways of the UK.
In Germany national operator DB bids against private competition to retain rail concessions. One service which is no longer in the hands of DB is the ALEX operation in Bavaria which was tendered to Arriva starting in 2003. Alex and DB locomotives are seen together between duties at Lindau.

Tuesday, 17 June 2014

Where to start in Beijing?

The stars of the show- the mighty DF4 diesels are the most prolific across China and quite literally helped to build this country. The sound of these locos pulling their 18 coaches away from the station is something to savour!

An SS9 loco with stock to match leaving Beijing Station
If you have the 'train bug' (and lets be honest- you probably wouldn't be reading this page if you didn't) and you are anything like me then upon arriving in a new city your attention probably turns quite quickly to 'where are the trains?'
In an unfamiliar country this can often be quite daunting- especially if 'trainspotting' 'railfanning' or whatever it is called is not really the normal. There may not be many sources of information and the railway may not be easily accessible. That is if there is even anything worth seeing!?





CRH5A High speed trains were the only high speed 
multiple units seen to be using the station on my visit. 
Most high speed services serve Beijing South station.
Beijing is one of those cities- a huge metropolis which surely must be full of trains- yet they are often hidden away, and unlike most European cities simply turning up at the main station and wandering down the the platforms for a look is certainly not an option (Large stations in China operate more like airports allowing boarding to the platform only shortly before the train is due).


As well as hauling trains there are a large number of light 
engine movements to and from the nearby stabling point.
Trains are big in China. Until the turn of the millennium this was the last country in the world to use regular steam on a large scale for mainline operations (China is still the biggest user of industrial steam though this is in now in terminal decline and only exists in a number of locations- see my China Steam reports). The railways were at the heart of the economic boom in China and provide an essential means of transport for it's billions of citizens- the fast majority of whom are still extremely poor.






While they do not have quite the same pedigree as the 
DF4's the DF11's are no less smart and impressive when 
hauling their heavy trains out of Beijing.
Beijing has a number of stations- many international passengers are likely to end up at Beijing South (the main station for high speed services across the country), while those taking the train to the Great Wall at Badaling will travel from Beijing North Station. It is however Beijing Station, the only one located within the inner ring road and historic boundary of the city walls which provides the most variety or trains- and the best place for viewing them!







There are many variations of livery on the huge DF4 fleet- wearing a different shade of blue to the other locos we have seen, DF4 4405 approaches journey's end.
The oldest looking locos we saw on our visit were the SS8's 
though older locos are known to visit the station. Indeed 
the author departed behind an SS3 just two years earlier!
Beijing Station was historically located just inside of the great city walls which once dominated this city- and in a twist of fate it is directly due to the station that the only remaining section of city wall (now open as a museum) overlooks the lines leading into it.
The government of Beijing realised in the 1950's that the city walls were a major hindrance to traffic and movement within the city and began demolishing the outer walls. By the 1960's the need for a mass transit system was mounting which would require mass clearance above ground in order to construct the cut-and-cover tunnels. The resultant decision was instead to raise the inner city walls as a route for the first underground line in the city. Only the far south-east corner of the walls were saved where the line deviated from this line to serve Beijing Station.

Another passenger DF4 heads away from Beijing Station.
Between 2001 and 2003 this section was restored and opened to the public (for a small fee when the ticket office is open) as the 'Ming City Wall Relics Park'. Apart from providing a very interesting insight into the history of the fortifications- it is also an idea platform for viewing trains running into and out of Beijing Station- well worth the admission fee if anyone asks for it!
The newer HXd locos are not quite as inspiring as their
older friends.
Aside from the high speed trains almost all trains in China are formed of traditional locos and coaches (the train to Badaling being one notable exception). There are many classes of both diesel and electric locomotive- plenty of which can be seen around Beijing Station. The most impressive trains are certainly those which are still diesel hauled (despite the fact that almost all routes out of Beijing are electrified) where DF4 and DF11 locomotives haul rakes of 18 coaches out of the station a couple of times each hour. 




There are several classes of electric loco as well from the modern HXd locos to the older classes such as the SS8's. Older classes too can appear and it is certainly not impossible to see the original green DF4 diesel locos here- an impressive sight if you are lucky enough to catch one! There are several different liveries of stock to be seen also- including the old green coaches (with coal burning samovars). 
All in all this is an excellent location where half a day can easily be wasted away. The line runs almost exactly east-west here so the sun is well positioned for most of the day- assuming you are lucky enough to have picked a clear Beijing day without the cities famous smog!

SS9 0111 heads into Beijing as it passes a classmate on the station throat. In the distance can be seen the large loco stabling point from where locos regularly shuttle into the station.